Intemperie
Logistics and
Infrastructure on *Monuments* in the
Technocene Era
Image> Study model, AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Authors:
Valeria Vilanova
Eduardo Cilleruelo Teran
Institution:
Cornell University
AAP, Fall 2022 Studio
Ana Paula R. Galindo
Are monuments static entities or dynamic buildings? What are the limits of monuments in the present time? The relationship we establish with all these “monumental” entities relies on pragmatic conditions and socio-cultural values. Monuments cannot evade a constant revisioning, where the position of society to them evolves naturally and is affected on how present generations negotiate the previous generation footprint, affecting the definition of legacy. Monuments have been destroyed and rebuilt. These buildings have been in the cross-section of violence, and they have suffered the fears of technology. They represented ghosts of our past. They are seen as resemblances of our history. They struggle to survive among the economic penalties of our time, they fear the abandonment, the loss of interest. Afterall, monuments are possible due to a collective decision to preserve them, to observe them, to integrate them. In this project, we propose a re-connection with our heritage legacy in a meaningful and productive way.
The temple of the Greek God of light and healing, Apollo Epikurius, was designed by Iktinos and built in 400 B.C in Bassae, a montanous landscape in the Peloponnese considered formerly sacred for its collection of archaic temples and a 3 hour-drive away from the closest city and port. Llocal limestone was sourced for its construction, instead of the conventional marble. Iron clamps were poured into the stones for stability. Clay was laid for foundational support. Today, the stones and textile sit vulnerable to the variations and inclemencies of changing atmospheric conditions, a situation we refer to in spanish as Intemperie.
There is a framework in boundaries. How the site touches the temple? How Bassae lives with the temple? What are the implications once we know there is a temple there?
We have a desperate passion for protecting it inmediately. But we do not know exactly why. And this, creates a distinguishible atmosphere.
Image> Temple Studies, AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Heritage becomes the lab to understand how our buildings will behave. Labs are the new temples.
Ruins are part of our collective imaginarium—and physical belong to a territory. Developing light-reactor concrete material brings opportunities to link architecture to different times and eras.
Image> Intemperie, Material Studies. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Whatever the case, the canopy faces its own agenda.Textiles seek for replacement constantly, and the economic impact of preserving a templeseems double with the effort of preserving a canopy as well. The container becomes the content. The shelter limits the spectrum. There is no margin for expansion, neither contraction. It static, it timeless. It is a replacement.
Image> Ruin and monument, rendering, AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Video> Intemperie, Research question. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Image> Intemperie, Material Studies. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Image> Intemperie, Material Studies. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Image> Intemperie, Material Studies. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
We negotiate the boundaries between the past and present realms and in doing so, architecture bridges a new language.
Image> Intemperie, Material Studies. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Image> Lab layout, schematic organziation plan. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Image> Lab layout, schematic organziation plan. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Our project puts forward Bacteria based restoration, a proposal resolved in 2017 by Eva Kapadoukaki and Michail Soumas, two architectural engineers at the University of Athens who suggested the temple of Apollo at Bassae be the pioneer for the exploration of stone restoration through calcite forming bacteria, an
organism that takes calcium ions and generates calcite, a primary element in limestone.
Image> Intemperie, Material Studies. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
INTEMPERIE extends the concepts of healing and light into a research laboratory for the testing of calcite forming bacteria and exploration of alternative restorative methods. The initials stand for Immersive NeoTemple of Euro Modern ProtoExperimental Restoration with Inhabitable Elements since the program proposes a research laboratory for the test, production and development of synthetic biology as a restorative
method.
Image> Intemperie, Material Studies. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
Image> Intemperie, Material Studies. AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
According to some scholars, the canopy’s columns represent an opportunity to think in a broaden system that can be assembled through this vertical solution. However, the shelter requires this columns to support itself, and later, to cover the temple. There is a great structural effort for only
shape the action of cover.
Image> Booklet publication, AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.
The temple is not only in the shape of a building.It is scattered through the terrain. It is composed by endless pieces waiting to be observed, studied and placed in their rightful position. Or abandoned. Now they inhabit a transition period between preservation positions.
The temple is bigger.
The temple, never ends.
Image> Booklet publication AAP, 2022. Valeria Vilanova, Eduardo Teran.